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Paper CVI vs. Electronic CVI: What Is the Difference?

A practical comparison of traditional paper certificates and electronic CVI workflows.

Electronic CVI | 07/05/2026

Paper CVIs and electronic CVIs are both used to support animal health certificate workflows, but the clinic experience can be very different. A paper process often depends on handwritten or typed forms, manual signatures, physical copies, scanning, mailing, and separate filing systems. An electronic CVI workflow brings those steps into software.

The goal of an electronic CVI is not just to replace paper. The goal is to make the workflow easier to draft, review, sign, issue, deliver, and find later.

Paper CVI workflow

In a traditional paper workflow, a clinic may need to:

This can work, but it can also create friction. Copies may be hard to locate, delivery may be difficult to track, and staff may need to re-enter the same information again later.

Electronic CVI workflow

In an electronic workflow, the clinic uses software to manage the certificate lifecycle. Staff can enter the information, the veterinarian can review and sign, the final document can be generated, and authorized users can access the record later.

Electronic workflows can also support structured data, better search, payment handling, client portal access, and delivery tracking.

Key differences

Workflow Area Paper CVI Electronic CVI
Drafting Manual form entry Structured software workflow
Review Manual review of paper or PDF Review step before electronic signing
Signing Physical or manual signature process Electronic signing workflow with audit tracking
Storage Paper files or scanned folders Searchable issued certificate history
Delivery Mail, fax, scan, or manual email Tracked delivery workflow based on configured methods
Client access Clinic manually provides copies Client portal access can be supported

Is electronic always better?

Electronic CVIs can improve workflow, but clinics still need good data, trained staff, and accurate regulatory review. The software should support the clinic’s process, not hide important decisions.

Some situations may still require special handling, manual review, or delivery outside the normal workflow. A good eCVI system should make those exceptions visible instead of losing them in the process.

Why clinics consider switching

Clinics often consider electronic CVIs because they want fewer paper steps, better search, clearer status tracking, and a smoother experience for clients and veterinarians.

eCVI-Express is designed to support that shift by combining drafting, license checks, signing, payment handling, final document generation, client access, and delivery tracking in one workflow.

This article is for general informational purposes only and is not legal or regulatory advice.